Biomarkers

Measures the number of white blood cells in the blood, indicating immune function and infection.

Measures the number of red blood cells, important for oxygen transport.

Protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen.

Percentage of blood volume occupied by red blood cells.

Measures the number of platelets in the blood, crucial for clotting.

Measures blood sugar levels, important for diabetes diagnosis and management.

Measures total cholesterol levels in the blood.

HDL is considered 'good' cholesterol, helping to remove excess cholesterol from the bloodstream.

LDL is often called 'bad' cholesterol, as high levels contribute to plaque buildup in arteries.

CRP is a marker of inflammation in the body and is used to assess cardiovascular risk and infections.

TSH regulates thyroid function, affecting metabolism, energy levels, and overall endocrine balance.

Ferritin is a storage form of iron and an indicator of iron status in the body.

Measures kidney function by assessing urea nitrogen levels in the blood.

A marker of kidney function, indicating how well the kidneys filter waste.

An enzyme found in the liver, used to assess liver health.

Sodium is an essential electrolyte that helps regulate fluid balance, nerve function, and muscle contractions.

Potassium is a key electrolyte involved in nerve signaling, muscle contraction, and heart function.

Calcium is essential for bone health, nerve function, and muscle contraction.

Ferritin stores iron in the body and helps assess iron levels.

Magnesium is essential for muscle function, nerve signaling, and energy production.

MCHC measures the average concentration of hemoglobin in red blood cells.

MCV measures the average size of red blood cells.

RDW measures the variation in red blood cell size, indicating anemia and other blood disorders.

MCH measures the average amount of hemoglobin in red blood cells.

eGFR estimates kidney function and filtration efficiency.

Albumin is a protein produced by the liver that helps maintain blood volume and transport substances.

Anion gap measures acid-base balance and electrolyte disturbances.

Chloride is an essential electrolyte involved in maintaining acid-base balance and hydration.

Neutrophils are a type of white blood cell that helps fight infections.

Bilirubin is a waste product from red blood cell breakdown, processed by the liver.

Lymphocytes are a type of white blood cell crucial for immune function.

Globulins are proteins that help with immune function and blood clotting.

Phosphorus is essential for bone health, energy production, and cellular function.

Ionized calcium measures the biologically active portion of calcium in the blood.

Uric acid is a waste product from purine metabolism, linked to gout and kidney health.

ALP is an enzyme linked to liver, bone, and bile duct function.

Lipoprotein(a) is a genetic risk factor for cardiovascular disease.

PTH regulates calcium and phosphorus levels in the blood.

Testosterone is a key hormone for metabolic and reproductive health.

Bicarbonate helps regulate the body's acid-base balance and is crucial for lung and kidney function.

Total protein measures albumin and globulin levels, essential for liver function and immune health.

Creatine kinase is an enzyme indicating muscle or heart damage.

High-sensitivity CRP is a marker of low-grade systemic inflammation, used for cardiovascular risk assessment.

Insulin is a hormone regulating blood sugar levels and metabolic function.

Vitamin D is essential for bone health, immune function, and hormone regulation.

HbA1c measures average blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months.

Triglycerides are a type of fat in the blood, linked to heart disease risk.

Free T3 is an active thyroid hormone that regulates metabolism.

Free T4 is a thyroid hormone that helps regulate metabolism and energy levels.

GGT is a liver enzyme used to detect liver disease and alcohol-related damage.

Apolipoprotein A1 is a major component of HDL cholesterol, linked to heart health.

C-Peptide is used to evaluate insulin production and differentiate between diabetes types.

Fibrinogen is a blood clotting protein and inflammation marker.

Oxygen saturation measures the percentage of oxygen in the blood.

Total IgE is a marker used in allergy testing and immune function assessment.

AST is a liver enzyme used to assess liver damage and heart health.

Total Bilirubin measures liver function and red blood cell breakdown.

Free testosterone measures the active form of testosterone in the blood.

SHBG binds to sex hormones, regulating their bioavailability.

ApoB is a marker of LDL particle number and cardiovascular risk.

IL-6 is a pro-inflammatory cytokine involved in immune responses.

C3 is a protein involved in immune response and inflammation.

ESR measures the rate at which red blood cells settle, indicating inflammation.

Direct Bilirubin measures the conjugated bilirubin in the liver, important for bile duct health.

A/G Ratio is the ratio of albumin to globulin, used to assess liver and immune function.

Free Testosterone measures the bioavailable form of testosterone, crucial for metabolic and reproductive health.

DHT is a potent androgen involved in male hair loss and prostate health.

Homocysteine is an amino acid linked to cardiovascular disease and vitamin B deficiencies.

Proinsulin is a precursor of insulin, used to assess pancreatic function.

TNF-α is an inflammatory cytokine involved in autoimmune diseases and chronic inflammation.

C4 is an immune system protein involved in inflammatory responses.

Myoglobin is a muscle protein released during heart or skeletal muscle damage.

Reticulocyte Count measures immature red blood cells, useful for diagnosing anemia.