Understanding Insulin (INS)
Insulin (INS) is a key biomarker in blood tests that insulin is a hormone regulating blood sugar levels and metabolic function.
What is Insulin?
Insulin is a hormone regulating blood sugar levels and metabolic function.
Normal Range
The normal Insulin range is between 2.6 and 24.9 μIU/mL.
High Insulin Levels (Above 24.9 μIU/mL)
Causes of High Insulin
High insulin is linked to insulin resistance, prediabetes, and obesity. A low-glycemic diet and exercise help improve sensitivity.
Health Effects of High Insulin
Persistently high insulin causes insulin resistance, weight gain, metabolic syndrome, and increases risk of developing Type 2 diabetes.
Low Insulin Levels (Below 2.6 μIU/mL)
Causes of Low Insulin
Low insulin may indicate Type 1 diabetes or pancreatic dysfunction. Monitoring glucose levels and insulin therapy may be needed.
Health Effects of Low Insulin
Low insulin can lead to hyperglycemia, weight loss, and energy depletion due to improper glucose regulation.
Treatment and Management
For High Insulin
- Medical evaluation to determine the underlying cause
- Lifestyle modifications as recommended by your healthcare provider
- Regular monitoring of Insulin levels
- Follow-up testing as needed
For Low Insulin
- Medical evaluation to identify the root cause
- Appropriate supplementation if recommended
- Dietary changes as advised
- Regular monitoring and follow-up
When to See a Doctor
Consult your healthcare provider if:
- Your Insulin levels are consistently outside the normal range
- You experience symptoms associated with abnormal Insulin levels
- You have risk factors for conditions affecting Insulin levels
- You’re taking medications that may affect Insulin levels
Prevention
- Regular health check-ups
- Balanced diet
- Regular exercise
- Stress management
- Adequate sleep
- Avoiding known triggers
Additional Information
For more detailed information about managing your Insulin levels, consult with your healthcare provider or visit reputable medical websites.