Understanding Uric Acid (UA)

Uric Acid (UA) is a key biomarker in blood tests that uric acid is a waste product from purine metabolism, linked to gout and kidney health.

What is Uric Acid?

Uric acid is a waste product from purine metabolism, linked to gout and kidney health.

Normal Range

Low < 3.4 mg/dL
Normal 3.4 - 7 mg/dL
High > 7 mg/dL

The normal Uric Acid range is between 3.4 and 7.0 mg/dL.

High Uric Acid Levels (Above 7.0 mg/dL)

Causes of High Uric Acid

High uric acid is often linked to gout, kidney disease, and metabolic syndrome. A low-purine diet and hydration can help reduce levels.

Health Effects of High Uric Acid

Excess uric acid leads to painful gout attacks, kidney stones, joint inflammation, and potential kidney dysfunction over time.

Low Uric Acid Levels (Below 3.4 mg/dL)

Causes of Low Uric Acid

Low uric acid may be due to a low-purine diet, liver disease, or SIADH. Proper protein intake and hydration can help.

Health Effects of Low Uric Acid

Persistently low uric acid may result in poor antioxidant function and increased oxidative stress in the body.

Treatment and Management

For High Uric Acid

  • Medical evaluation to determine the underlying cause
  • Lifestyle modifications as recommended by your healthcare provider
  • Regular monitoring of Uric Acid levels
  • Follow-up testing as needed

For Low Uric Acid

  • Medical evaluation to identify the root cause
  • Appropriate supplementation if recommended
  • Dietary changes as advised
  • Regular monitoring and follow-up

When to See a Doctor

Consult your healthcare provider if:

  • Your Uric Acid levels are consistently outside the normal range
  • You experience symptoms associated with abnormal Uric Acid levels
  • You have risk factors for conditions affecting Uric Acid levels
  • You’re taking medications that may affect Uric Acid levels

Prevention

  • Regular health check-ups
  • Balanced diet
  • Regular exercise
  • Stress management
  • Adequate sleep
  • Avoiding known triggers

Additional Information

For more detailed information about managing your Uric Acid levels, consult with your healthcare provider or visit reputable medical websites.